Hilde Mangold-Pröscholdt (1898 – 1924)

نویسنده

  • J VAN ROBAYS
چکیده

In the history of medicine, few women were awarded an eponym. One can assume that this doesn’t have anything to do with their second X-chromosome or the weight of their brains. Most probably, it was the era that was not on their side. In the time period wherein most eponyms were given, women had almost no access to higher education. There are a few exceptions of course, such as Marie Curie or Virginia Apgar. But there have also been less famous women who conducted groundbreaking scientific research. Hilde Pröscholdt is an example thereof. It’s a shame her life ended so prematurely and tragically.

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Organizing the Vertebrate Embryo—A Balance of Induction and Competence

In what is usually referred to as the most famous experiment in embryology, Hans Spemann and Hilde Mangold (1924) showed that a specifi c region in early frog embryos called the blastopore lip can induce a second complete embryonic axis, including the head, when transplanted to a host embryo. Most of the axis, including the nervous system, was derived from the host, whose cells were induced to ...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016